How to teach 2D and 3D Shapes to toddlers

| Shapes Name in Hindi and English | 2D and 3D आकृति के नाम हिंदी में |

Teaching shapes to toddlers is an important part of their early education. Shapes are all around us, and learning them can help children understand and recognize patterns, develop their spatial awareness, and lay the foundation for future math skills. In this blog, we will discuss how to teach 2D and 3D shapes to toddlers and their names in Hindi and English.

2D Shapes

2D shapes are flat shapes that can be drawn on a piece of paper. These shapes have two dimensions – length and width. Some common 2D shapes are circles, squares, rectangles, and triangles.

Teaching 2D shapes to toddlers can be made fun and interactive. Here are a few ideas to get started:

1. Flashcards – Print out 2D shape flashcards with pictures and names of the shapes in both Hindi and English. Go through them with your toddler, asking them to identify the shapes and repeat their names.
2. Shape Hunt – Take your toddler on a shape hunt around the house or outside. Ask them to find objects that are in the shape of circles, squares, triangles, etc.
3. Play-Dough – Use playdough to create 2D shapes. Ask your toddler to identify and name the shapes as they make them.
4. Coloring – Print out coloring sheets with different 2D shapes and ask your toddler to color them. Encourage them to identify and name the shapes as they color.
5. Real-world Examples: Look for 2D shapes in the real world. For example, Prints on story books, newspaper ads shapes, etc.

Also Read: How To Teach Toddlers 8 Planets Name In Hindi And English

2D Shape Names in Hindi and English:

1. Circle – वृत्त (Vrutt)
2. Square – वर्ग (Varg)
3. Rectangle – आयत (Aayat)
4. Triangle – त्रिभुज (Tribhuj)
5. Oval – अंडाकार (Andakar)
6. Diamond – हीरा (Hira)
7. Pentagon – पंचभुज (Panchbhuj)
8. Hexagon – षट्भुज (Shatbhuj)

Circle – वृत्त (Vrit)
A circle is a shape with no corners or edges. It is round and has a curved outline. Toddlers can easily recognize circles, as they are often found in objects like wheels, balls, and cookies.

Square – वर्ग (Varg)
A square is a four-sided shape with equal sides and four equal angles. It has four corners and four straight edges. Toddlers can easily recognize squares, as they are often found in objects like building blocks, books, and picture frames.

Rectangle – आयत (Aayat)
A rectangle is a four-sided shape with two pairs of opposite sides that are equal in length. It has four corners and four straight edges. Toddlers can easily recognize rectangles, as they are often found in objects like books, windows, and doors.

Triangle – त्रिभुज (Tribhuj)
A triangle is a three-sided shape with three angles. It has three corners and three straight edges. Toddlers can easily recognize triangles, as they are often found in objects like pizza slices, musical instruments, and road signs.

Oval – अंडाकार” (andaakaar)
The oval is a shape that looks like a stretched-out circle. In Hindi, it is called “अंडाकार” (andaakaar).

Also Read: Modes Of Transport – General Knowledge Questions And Riddles

3D Shapes

3D shapes are objects that have three dimensions – length, width, and height. These shapes are not flat and have depth. Some common 3D shapes are cubes, spheres, cylinders, and cones.

Teaching 3D shapes to toddlers can be a bit more challenging, but still fun and interactive. Here are a few ideas to get started:

1. Touch and Feel – Give your toddler different 3D objects to touch and feel. Ask them to describe the objects and name their shapes.
2. Building Blocks – Use building blocks to create 3D shapes like cubes, cylinders, and pyramids. Ask your toddler to identify and name the shapes as you build them together.
3. Play-Dough – Use playdough to create 3D shapes. Ask your toddler to identify and name the shapes as they make them.
4. Shape Sorter – Use a shape-sorter toy to teach your toddler about different 3D shapes. Ask them to match the shapes to their corresponding holes and name the shapes as they go.
5. Songs: There are many Hindi and English songs that teach shapes. You can sing along with your toddler and teach them the names of different shapes.
6. Real-world Examples: Look for 3D shapes in the real world. For example, a ball is a sphere, a can is a cylinder, and a pyramid is a cone.

3D Shape Names in Hindi and English:

1. Cube – घन (Ghan)
2. Sphere – गोला (Gola)
3. Cylinder – बेलन (Belan)
4. Cone – कोन (Kon)
5. Pyramid – पिरामिड (Piramid)
6. Rectangular Prism – आयताकार घन (Aayatakaar Ghan)
7. Triangular Prism – त्रिभुजाकार घन (Tribhujaka

Sphere – गोला (Gola)
A sphere is a round, three-dimensional shape like a ball. It has no corners or edges. Toddlers can easily recognize spheres, as they are often found in objects like balls, fruits, and bubbles.

Cube – घन (Ghan)
A cube is a three-dimensional shape with six equal square sides. It has eight corners and twelve edges. Toddlers can easily recognize cubes, as they are often found in objects like building blocks, boxes, and dice.

Cylinder – बेलन (Belan)
A cylinder is a three-dimensional shape with two circular bases and a curved surface. Toddlers can easily recognize cylinders, as they are often found in objects like cans, tubes, and rolling pins.

Cone – कोना (Kona)
A cone is a three-dimensional shape with a circular base and a curved surface that tapers to a point at the top. Toddlers can easily recognize cones, as they are often found in objects like ice cream cones, party hats, and traffic cones.

Pyramid – पिरामिड” (piramid)
The pyramid is a 3D shape with a polygon base and triangular sides that meet at a point. In Hindi, it is called “पिरामिड” (piramid).

Conclusion:
Teaching your toddler about 2D and 3D shapes is a fun and interactive way to help them learn and recognize objects around them. By using simple and easy methods like drawing and coloring, sorting games, and shape hunts, you can make learning shapes a fun and exciting experience for your child. Knowing the names of different 2D and 3D shapes in Hindi and English can also improve their language skills and help them communicate better.

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