Why English idioms it is important to teach and at which age they should introduce to the kids? How and where to use them. Here you get all the answers. English idioms are an essential part of the English language, contributing to its richness and cultural significance. These idiomatic expressions are phrases or expressions that have figurative meanings different from their literal interpretations. They add color, nuance, and depth to the language, making conversations more interesting and engaging. Teaching English idioms to children is crucial as it helps them understand the cultural context and nuances of the language, improves their comprehension skills, and enhances their overall language proficiency.
Importance of Teaching English Idioms:
- Cultural Understanding: Idioms often reflect the culture and history of a language. Teaching idioms provides insights into a society’s values, beliefs, and traditions.
- Communication Skills: Knowing idioms enables effective communication, as they convey complex ideas concisely and accurately. Understanding and using idioms can help children express themselves more precisely.
- Listening and Comprehension: Learning idioms enhance children’s listening and comprehension skills. As they encounter idiomatic expressions in conversations or written text, they develop the ability to infer meaning from context.
- Vocabulary Enrichment: Idioms expand a child’s vocabulary by introducing new words and phrases. Learning idioms helps children grasp the subtle meanings and connotations associated with certain words.
- Language Fluency: Mastering idioms contributes to language fluency by enabling children to speak more naturally and confidently. Idioms add a touch of authenticity to their speech and make them sound more like native speakers.
Also, Read: 7 Reasons Why Homophones are important for young learners – Definition, Usage and Examples
Age to Introduce English Idioms:
While there is no specific age to start introducing idioms, it is generally recommended to begin teaching basic idioms around the ages of 8 to 10. At this stage, children have a solid foundation in language and can comprehend abstract concepts. As they progress, more complex idioms can be introduced gradually to expand their idiomatic repertoire.
Here are 20 English idioms along with their meanings and examples of how and where to use them:
- A piece of cake – Meaning: Something very easy.
Example: “The math problem was a piece of cake for Mary.” - Break a leg – Meaning: Good luck.
Example: “Break a leg in your performance tonight!” - Let the cat out of the bag – Meaning: To reveal a secret.
Example: “Don’t let the cat out of the bag about the surprise party.” - Barking up the wrong tree – Meaning: Accusing or blaming the wrong person.
Example: “He thought I stole his pen, but he was barking up the wrong tree.” - Hit the nail on the head – Meaning: To be exactly right.
Example: “You hit the nail on the head with your explanation of the problem.” - Bite the bullet – Meaning: To face a difficult situation bravely.
Example: “I had to bite the bullet and apologize for my mistake.” - Kill two birds with one stone – Meaning: To achieve two things with a single action.
Example: “By studying during my commute, I can kill two birds with one stone.” - Out of the blue – Meaning: Unexpectedly or without warning.
Example: “She called me out of the blue after years of no contact.” - Cat got your tongue? – Meaning: Why are you silent?
Example: “You look surprised—cat got your tongue?” - Cost an arm and a leg – Meaning: Very expensive.
Example: “That designer handbag costs an arm and a leg.” - Butterflies in the stomach – Meaning: Nervousness or anxiety.
Example: “Before the performance, she had butterflies in her stomach.” - Take the bull by the horns – Meaning: To face a problem or challenge directly.
Example: “She decided to take the bull by the horns and confront her fears.” - When pigs fly – Meaning: Something that will never happen.
Example: “I’ll clean my room when pigs fly.” - A picture is worth a thousand words – Meaning: A visual representation can convey a complex idea more effectively than words.
Example: “Her painting perfectly captured the emotion—a picture is worth a thousand words.” - The ball is in your court – Meaning: It is your turn to take action or make a decision.
Example: “I’ve done my part, and now the ball is in your court.” - A taste of your own medicine – Meaning: Experiencing the same negative treatment one has given to others.
Example: “After being rude to everyone, he finally got a taste of his own medicine.” - Don’t judge a book by its cover – Meaning: Not to judge someone or something based solely on appearance.
Example: “He may look tough, but don’t judge a book by its cover—he’s actually very kind.” - On thin ice – Meaning: In a risky or dangerous situation.
Example: “He knew he was on thin ice with his boss after the mistake.” - Go the extra mile – Meaning: To put in extra effort or go beyond what is expected.
Example: “She always goes the extra mile to help her friends.” - Put all your eggs in one basket – Meaning: To risk everything on a single venture.
Example: “Investing all your money in one stock is like putting all your eggs in one basket.”
Remember, English idioms can vary in usage and meaning across different contexts, so it’s important to provide appropriate explanations and examples to children to help them understand the intended message.